报告时间:2026年6月18日(周四)14:30
报告地点:文化中心305会议室
主讲人:山东大学 郑捷教授
摘 要:
The literature on paternalism has devoted extensive effort to the normative question of when intervention is justified, but the positive question---whether the choice architects who hold the power to intervene actually deploy it wisely---has received far less attention. We study the supply side of paternalism in a laboratory experiment where choice architects (CAs) can restrict decision makers' (DMs) option sets across binary risky choices that vary in difficulty. We document three findings. First, CAs intervene substantially less in harder decisions---where the two options yield similar expected returns and the welfare gain from intervention is small---even though these are precisely the problems where DMs make the most errors. This pattern holds for both altruistically and spitefully motivated CAs. Second, access to a soft instrument (information disclosure) crowds out hard intervention, with the substitution effect operating even among CAs who choose to disclose. Third, a follow-up experiment reveals a systematic supply-demand mismatch: DMs are more willing to accept intervention in harder problems, the opposite of what CAs supply. A unified theoretical framework, parameterized by a CA utility function that weights DM welfare and the act of influencing, rationalizes these findings and accommodates both benevolent and spiteful types within a single model.
个人简介:
郑捷,山东大学经济研究院教授、博士生导师,山东大学特聘教授,山东大学理论与实验经济学研究中心(CREATE)主任,清华大学互联网产业研究院产业学者,清华大学经济科学与政策实验室(ESPEL)创建人之一。此前担任过香港中文大学访问学者、欧洲大学研究院费尔南·布罗代尔资深学者、清华大学经济管理学院博士生导师。现任国际学术期刊Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization副主编、Research in Economics副主编、North American Journal of Economics and Finance编委,并担任Economic Modelling、Behavi - oral Sciences等多份SSCI/SCI期刊客座主编。现任中国行为与实验经济学论坛联合秘书长、中国微观经济理论论坛学术委员会委员、中国信息经济学会理事会常务理事、中国运筹学会博弈论分会常务理事、中国经济学年会微观理论与行为经济专业委员会委员、国际行为经济学促进学会理事等学术职务。研究领域包括信息经济学、实验经济学、行为经济学、产业经济学,主持过国际合作、面上、青年等多项国家自然科学基金项目(结题获“特优”评价),作为子课题负责人参与国家社科重大项目,并多次在学术会议上做主旨演讲与专题报告。研究工作发表于《经济研究》、American Economic Review (Papers and Proceedings)、Games and Economic Behavior、Management Science、Nature Communications等国内外各领域的知名期刊,且有部分工作被收录入实验研究方法权威工具书Handbook of Experimental Economic Methodology。
